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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | dolgota |
Genitive: | dolgotan |
Dative: | dolgotalan |
Accusative: | dolgotam |
Comparative: | dolgotala |
Comitative: | dolgotage |
Inessive: | dolgotašte |
Illative: | dolgotaš(ke) |
Lative: | dolgotaš |
1SG: | dolgotam |
2SG: | dolgotat |
3SG: | dolgotaž(e) |
1PL: | dolgotana |
2PL: | dolgotada |
3PL: | dolgotašt |
Plural (1): | dolgota-βlak |
Plural (2): | dolgota-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | dolgotala |
Sociative Plural: | dolgotamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | dolgotam | dolgota-βlak | dolgota-βlakem, dolgotam-βlak |
Genitive: | dolgotamə̑n | dolgota-βlakə̑n | dolgota-βlakemə̑n, dolgotam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | dolgotamlan, dolgotalanem | dolgota-βlaklan | dolgota-βlakemlan, dolgotam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | dolgotamə̑m | dolgota-βlakə̑m | dolgota-βlakemə̑m, dolgotam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | dolgotamla, dolgotalam | dolgota-βlakla | dolgota-βlakemla, dolgotam-βlakla |
Comitative: | dolgotamge | dolgota-βlakge | dolgota-βlakemge, dolgotam-βlakge |
Inessive: | dolgotaštem | dolgota-βlakə̑šte | dolgota-βlakə̑štem, dolgotam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | dolgotaškem | dolgota-βlakə̑š(ke) | dolgota-βlakə̑škem, dolgotam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | dolgotašem | dolgota-βlakeš | dolgota-βlakešem, dolgotam-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |