Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:dolʒnostʲ
Genitive:dolʒnostʲən
Dative:dolʒnostʲlan
Accusative:dolʒnostʲəm
Comparative:dolʒnostʲla
Comitative:dolʒnostʲge
Inessive:dolʒnostʲəʃto
Illative:dolʒnostʲəʃ(ko)
Lative:dolʒnostʲeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:dolʒnostʲem
2SG:dolʒnostʲet
3SG:dolʒnostʲʃo
1PL:dolʒnostʲna
2PL:dolʒnostʲda
3PL:dolʒnostʲəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):dolʒnostʲ-βlak
Plural (2):dolʒnostʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:dolʒnostʲla
Sociative Plural:dolʒnostʲmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:dolʒnostʲemdolʒnostʲ-βlakdolʒnostʲ-βlakem,
dolʒnostʲem-βlak
Genitive:dolʒnostʲeməndolʒnostʲ-βlakəndolʒnostʲ-βlakemən,
dolʒnostʲem-βlakən
Dative:dolʒnostʲemlan,
dolʒnostʲlanem
dolʒnostʲ-βlaklandolʒnostʲ-βlakemlan,
dolʒnostʲem-βlaklan
Accusative:dolʒnostʲeməmdolʒnostʲ-βlakəmdolʒnostʲ-βlakeməm,
dolʒnostʲem-βlakəm
Comparative:dolʒnostʲemla,
dolʒnostʲlam
dolʒnostʲ-βlakladolʒnostʲ-βlakemla,
dolʒnostʲem-βlakla
Comitative:dolʒnostʲemgedolʒnostʲ-βlakgedolʒnostʲ-βlakemge,
dolʒnostʲem-βlakge
Inessive:dolʒnostʲəʃtemdolʒnostʲ-βlakəʃtedolʒnostʲ-βlakəʃtem,
dolʒnostʲem-βlakəʃte
Illative:dolʒnostʲəʃkemdolʒnostʲ-βlakəʃ(ke)dolʒnostʲ-βlakəʃkem,
dolʒnostʲem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:dolʒnostʲeʃemdolʒnostʲ-βlakeʃdolʒnostʲ-βlakeʃem,
dolʒnostʲem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023