 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | durak |
| Genitive: | durakə̑n |
| Dative: | duraklan |
| Accusative: | durakə̑m |
| Comparative: | durakla |
| Comitative: | durakge |
| Inessive: | durakə̑šte |
| Illative: | durakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | durakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | durakem |
| 2SG: | duraket |
| 3SG: | durakše |
| 1PL: | durakna |
| 2PL: | durakda |
| 3PL: | durakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | durak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | durak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | durakla |
| Sociative Plural: | durakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | durakem | durak-βlak | durak-βlakem, durakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | durakemə̑n | durak-βlakə̑n | durak-βlakemə̑n, durakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | durakemlan, duraklanem | durak-βlaklan | durak-βlakemlan, durakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | durakemə̑m | durak-βlakə̑m | durak-βlakemə̑m, durakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | durakemla, duraklam | durak-βlakla | durak-βlakemla, durakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | durakemge | durak-βlakge | durak-βlakemge, durakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | durakə̑štem | durak-βlakə̑šte | durak-βlakə̑štem, durakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | durakə̑škem | durak-βlakə̑š(ke) | durak-βlakə̑škem, durakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | durakešem | durak-βlakeš | durak-βlakešem, durakem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||