Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:dust
Genitive:dustən
Dative:dustlan
Accusative:dustəm
Comparative:dustla
Comitative:dustge
Inessive:dustəʃto
Illative:dustəʃ(ko)
Lative:dusteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:dustem
2SG:dustet
3SG:dustʃo
1PL:dustna
2PL:dustda
3PL:dustəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):dust-βlak
Plural (2):dust-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:dustla
Sociative Plural:dustmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:dustemdust-βlakdust-βlakem,
dustem-βlak
Genitive:dusteməndust-βlakəndust-βlakemən,
dustem-βlakən
Dative:dustemlan,
dustlanem
dust-βlaklandust-βlakemlan,
dustem-βlaklan
Accusative:dusteməmdust-βlakəmdust-βlakeməm,
dustem-βlakəm
Comparative:dustemla,
dustlam
dust-βlakladust-βlakemla,
dustem-βlakla
Comitative:dustemgedust-βlakgedust-βlakemge,
dustem-βlakge
Inessive:dustəʃtemdust-βlakəʃtedust-βlakəʃtem,
dustem-βlakəʃte
Illative:dustəʃkemdust-βlakəʃ(ke)dust-βlakəʃkem,
dustem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:dusteʃemdust-βlakeʃdust-βlakeʃem,
dustem-βlakeʃ


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