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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | dumo |
| Genitive: | dumən |
| Dative: | duməlan |
| Accusative: | duməm |
| Comparative: | duməla |
| Comitative: | duməge |
| Inessive: | duməʃto |
| Illative: | duməʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | dumeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | dumem |
| 2SG: | dumet |
| 3SG: | duməʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | duməna |
| 2PL: | duməda |
| 3PL: | duməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | dumo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | dumo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | duməla |
| Sociative Plural: | duməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | dumem | dumo-βlak | dumo-βlakem, dumem-βlak |
| Genitive: | dumemən | dumo-βlakən | dumo-βlakemən, dumem-βlakən |
| Dative: | dumemlan, duməlanem | dumo-βlaklan | dumo-βlakemlan, dumem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | dumeməm | dumo-βlakəm | dumo-βlakeməm, dumem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | dumemla, duməlam | dumo-βlakla | dumo-βlakemla, dumem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | dumemge | dumo-βlakge | dumo-βlakemge, dumem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | duməʃtem | dumo-βlakəʃte | dumo-βlakəʃtem, dumem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | duməʃkem | dumo-βlakəʃ(ke) | dumo-βlakəʃkem, dumem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | dumeʃem | dumo-βlakeʃ | dumo-βlakeʃem, dumem-βlakeʃ |
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