Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:d'jakon
Genitive:d'jakonə̑n
Dative:d'jakonlan
Accusative:d'jakonə̑m
Comparative:d'jakonla
Comitative:d'jakonge
Inessive:d'jakonə̑što
Illative:d'jakonə̑š(ko)
Lative:d'jakoneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:d'jakonem
2SG:d'jakonet
3SG:d'jakonžo
1PL:d'jakonna
2PL:d'jakonda
3PL:d'jakonə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):d'jakon-βlak
Plural (2):d'jakon-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:d'jakonla
Sociative Plural:d'jakonmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:d'jakonemd'jakon-βlakd'jakon-βlakem,
d'jakonem-βlak
Genitive:d'jakonemə̑nd'jakon-βlakə̑nd'jakon-βlakemə̑n,
d'jakonem-βlakə̑n
Dative:d'jakonemlan,
d'jakonlanem
d'jakon-βlakland'jakon-βlakemlan,
d'jakonem-βlaklan
Accusative:d'jakonemə̑md'jakon-βlakə̑md'jakon-βlakemə̑m,
d'jakonem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:d'jakonemla,
d'jakonlam
d'jakon-βlaklad'jakon-βlakemla,
d'jakonem-βlakla
Comitative:d'jakonemged'jakon-βlakged'jakon-βlakemge,
d'jakonem-βlakge
Inessive:d'jakonə̑štemd'jakon-βlakə̑šted'jakon-βlakə̑štem,
d'jakonem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:d'jakonə̑škemd'jakon-βlakə̑š(ke)d'jakon-βlakə̑škem,
d'jakonem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:d'jakonešemd'jakon-βlakešd'jakon-βlakešem,
d'jakonem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023