Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:uker
Genitive:ukerən
Dative:dʲukerlan
Accusative:ukerəm
Comparative:ukerla
Comitative:dʲukerge
Inessive:ukerəʃte
Illative:ukerəʃ(ke)
Lative:dʲukereʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:dʲukerem
2SG:dʲukeret
3SG:ukerʒe
1PL:dʲukerna
2PL:dʲukerda
3PL:ukerəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):uker-βlak
Plural (2):dʲuker-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:dʲukerla
Sociative Plural:ukermət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:dʲukeremuker-βlakdʲuker-βlakem,
dʲukerem-βlak
Genitive:dʲukeremənuker-βlakəndʲuker-βlakemən,
dʲukerem-βlakən
Dative:dʲukeremlan,
dʲukerlanem
dʲuker-βlaklandʲuker-βlakemlan,
dʲukerem-βlaklan
Accusative:dʲukereməmuker-βlakəmdʲuker-βlakeməm,
dʲukerem-βlakəm
Comparative:dʲukeremla,
dʲukerlam
uker-βlakladʲuker-βlakemla,
dʲukerem-βlakla
Comitative:dʲukeremgedʲuker-βlakgedʲuker-βlakemge,
dʲukerem-βlakge
Inessive:dʲukerəʃtemuker-βlakəʃtedʲuker-βlakəʃtem,
dʲukerem-βlakəʃte
Illative:dʲukerəʃkemuker-βlakəʃ(ke)dʲuker-βlakəʃkem,
dʲukerem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:dʲukereʃemdʲuker-βlakeʃdʲuker-βlakeʃem,
dʲukerem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года