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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jeβroaš |
| Genitive: | jeβroašə̑n |
| Dative: | jeβroašlan |
| Accusative: | jeβroašə̑m |
| Comparative: | jeβroašla |
| Comitative: | jeβroašge |
| Inessive: | jeβroašte, jeβroašə̑šte |
| Illative: | jeβroaške, jeβroašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jeβroašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jeβroašem |
| 2SG: | jeβroašet |
| 3SG: | jeβroašše, jeβroašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | jeβroašna |
| 2PL: | jeβroašda |
| 3PL: | jeβroašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jeβroaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jeβroaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jeβroašla |
| Sociative Plural: | jeβroašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jeβroašem | jeβroaš-βlak | jeβroaš-βlakem, jeβroašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jeβroašemə̑n | jeβroaš-βlakə̑n | jeβroaš-βlakemə̑n, jeβroašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jeβroašemlan, jeβroašlanem | jeβroaš-βlaklan | jeβroaš-βlakemlan, jeβroašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jeβroašemə̑m | jeβroaš-βlakə̑m | jeβroaš-βlakemə̑m, jeβroašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jeβroašemla, jeβroašlam | jeβroaš-βlakla | jeβroaš-βlakemla, jeβroašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jeβroašemge | jeβroaš-βlakge | jeβroaš-βlakemge, jeβroašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jeβroaštem, jeβroašə̑štem | jeβroaš-βlakə̑šte | jeβroaš-βlakə̑štem, jeβroašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jeβroaškem, jeβroašə̑škem | jeβroaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | jeβroaš-βlakə̑škem, jeβroašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jeβroašešem | jeβroaš-βlakeš | jeβroaš-βlakešem, jeβroašem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||