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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jedinonač́alij |
| Genitive: | jedinonač́alijə̑n |
| Dative: | jedinonač́alijlan |
| Accusative: | jedinonač́alijə̑m |
| Comparative: | jedinonač́alijla |
| Comitative: | jedinonač́alijge |
| Inessive: | jedinonač́alijə̑šte |
| Illative: | jedinonač́alijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jedinonač́aliješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jedinonač́alijem |
| 2SG: | jedinonač́alijet |
| 3SG: | jedinonač́alijže |
| 1PL: | jedinonač́alijna |
| 2PL: | jedinonač́alijda |
| 3PL: | jedinonač́alijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jedinonač́alij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jedinonač́alij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jedinonač́alijla |
| Sociative Plural: | jedinonač́alijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jedinonač́alijem | jedinonač́alij-βlak | jedinonač́alij-βlakem, jedinonač́alijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jedinonač́alijemə̑n | jedinonač́alij-βlakə̑n | jedinonač́alij-βlakemə̑n, jedinonač́alijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jedinonač́alijemlan, jedinonač́alijlanem | jedinonač́alij-βlaklan | jedinonač́alij-βlakemlan, jedinonač́alijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jedinonač́alijemə̑m | jedinonač́alij-βlakə̑m | jedinonač́alij-βlakemə̑m, jedinonač́alijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jedinonač́alijemla, jedinonač́alijlam | jedinonač́alij-βlakla | jedinonač́alij-βlakemla, jedinonač́alijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jedinonač́alijemge | jedinonač́alij-βlakge | jedinonač́alij-βlakemge, jedinonač́alijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jedinonač́alijə̑štem | jedinonač́alij-βlakə̑šte | jedinonač́alij-βlakə̑štem, jedinonač́alijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jedinonač́alijə̑škem | jedinonač́alij-βlakə̑š(ke) | jedinonač́alij-βlakə̑škem, jedinonač́alijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jedinonač́aliješem | jedinonač́alij-βlakeš | jedinonač́alij-βlakešem, jedinonač́alijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||