Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jekem
Genitive:jekemən
Dative:jekemlan
Accusative:jekeməm
Comparative:jekemla
Comitative:jekemge
Inessive:jekeməʃte
Illative:jekeməʃ(ke)
Lative:jekemeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jekemem
2SG:jekemet
3SG:jekemʒe
1PL:jekemna
2PL:jekemda
3PL:jekeməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jekem-βlak
Plural (2):jekem-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jekemla
Sociative Plural:jekemːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jekememjekem-βlakjekem-βlakem,
jekemem-βlak
Genitive:jekememənjekem-βlakənjekem-βlakemən,
jekemem-βlakən
Dative:jekememlan,
jekemlanem
jekem-βlaklanjekem-βlakemlan,
jekemem-βlaklan
Accusative:jekememəmjekem-βlakəmjekem-βlakeməm,
jekemem-βlakəm
Comparative:jekememla,
jekemlam
jekem-βlaklajekem-βlakemla,
jekemem-βlakla
Comitative:jekememgejekem-βlakgejekem-βlakemge,
jekemem-βlakge
Inessive:jekeməʃtemjekem-βlakəʃtejekem-βlakəʃtem,
jekemem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jekeməʃkemjekem-βlakəʃ(ke)jekem-βlakəʃkem,
jekemem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jekemeʃemjekem-βlakeʃjekem-βlakeʃem,
jekemem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года