Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jekʃyk
Genitive:jekʃykən
Dative:jekʃyklan
Accusative:jekʃykəm
Comparative:jekʃykla
Comitative:jekʃykge
Inessive:jekʃykəʃtø
Illative:jekʃykəʃ(kø)
Lative:jekʃykeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jekʃykem
2SG:jekʃyket
3SG:jekʃykʃø
1PL:jekʃykna
2PL:jekʃykda
3PL:jekʃykəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jekʃyk-βlak
Plural (2):jekʃyk-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jekʃykla
Sociative Plural:jekʃykmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jekʃykemjekʃyk-βlakjekʃyk-βlakem,
jekʃykem-βlak
Genitive:jekʃykemənjekʃyk-βlakənjekʃyk-βlakemən,
jekʃykem-βlakən
Dative:jekʃykemlan,
jekʃyklanem
jekʃyk-βlaklanjekʃyk-βlakemlan,
jekʃykem-βlaklan
Accusative:jekʃykeməmjekʃyk-βlakəmjekʃyk-βlakeməm,
jekʃykem-βlakəm
Comparative:jekʃykemla,
jekʃyklam
jekʃyk-βlaklajekʃyk-βlakemla,
jekʃykem-βlakla
Comitative:jekʃykemgejekʃyk-βlakgejekʃyk-βlakemge,
jekʃykem-βlakge
Inessive:jekʃykəʃtemjekʃyk-βlakəʃtejekʃyk-βlakəʃtem,
jekʃykem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jekʃykəʃkemjekʃyk-βlakəʃ(ke)jekʃyk-βlakəʃkem,
jekʃykem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jekʃykeʃemjekʃyk-βlakeʃjekʃyk-βlakeʃem,
jekʃykem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года