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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | елем |
| Genitive: | елемын |
| Dative: | елемлан |
| Accusative: | елемым |
| Comparative: | елемла |
| Comitative: | елемге |
| Inessive: | елемыште |
| Illative: | елемыш(ке) |
| Lative: | елемеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | елемем |
| 2SG: | елемет |
| 3SG: | елемже |
| 1PL: | елемна |
| 2PL: | елемда |
| 3PL: | елемышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | елем-влак |
| Plural (2): | елем-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | елемла |
| Sociative Plural: | елеммыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | елемем | елем-влак | елем-влакем, елемем-влак |
| Genitive: | елемемын | елем-влакын | елем-влакемын, елемем-влакын |
| Dative: | елемемлан, елемланем | елем-влаклан | елем-влакемлан, елемем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | елемемым | елем-влакым | елем-влакемым, елемем-влакым |
| Comparative: | елемемла, елемлам | елем-влакла | елем-влакемла, елемем-влакла |
| Comitative: | елемемге | елем-влакге | елем-влакемге, елемем-влакге |
| Inessive: | елемыштем | елем-влакыште | елем-влакыштем, елемем-влакыште |
| Illative: | елемышкем | елем-влакыш(ке) | елем-влакышкем, елемем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | елемешем | елем-влакеш | елем-влакешем, елемем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||