Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jepiskop
Genitive:jepiskopən
Dative:jepiskoplan
Accusative:jepiskopəm
Comparative:jepiskopla
Comitative:jepiskopge
Inessive:jepiskopəʃto
Illative:jepiskopəʃ(ko)
Lative:jepiskopeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jepiskopem
2SG:jepiskopet
3SG:jepiskopʃo
1PL:jepiskopna
2PL:jepiskopda
3PL:jepiskopəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jepiskop-βlak
Plural (2):jepiskop-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jepiskopla
Sociative Plural:jepiskopmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jepiskopemjepiskop-βlakjepiskop-βlakem,
jepiskopem-βlak
Genitive:jepiskopemənjepiskop-βlakənjepiskop-βlakemən,
jepiskopem-βlakən
Dative:jepiskopemlan,
jepiskoplanem
jepiskop-βlaklanjepiskop-βlakemlan,
jepiskopem-βlaklan
Accusative:jepiskopeməmjepiskop-βlakəmjepiskop-βlakeməm,
jepiskopem-βlakəm
Comparative:jepiskopemla,
jepiskoplam
jepiskop-βlaklajepiskop-βlakemla,
jepiskopem-βlakla
Comitative:jepiskopemgejepiskop-βlakgejepiskop-βlakemge,
jepiskopem-βlakge
Inessive:jepiskopəʃtemjepiskop-βlakəʃtejepiskop-βlakəʃtem,
jepiskopem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jepiskopəʃkemjepiskop-βlakəʃ(ke)jepiskop-βlakəʃkem,
jepiskopem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jepiskopeʃemjepiskop-βlakeʃjepiskop-βlakeʃem,
jepiskopem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023