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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ер |
| Genitive: | ерын |
| Dative: | ерлан |
| Accusative: | ерым |
| Comparative: | ерла |
| Comitative: | ерге |
| Inessive: | ерыште |
| Illative: | ерыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ереш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ерем |
| 2SG: | ерет |
| 3SG: | ерже |
| 1PL: | ерна |
| 2PL: | ерда |
| 3PL: | ерышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ер-влак |
| Plural (2): | ер-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ерла |
| Sociative Plural: | ермыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ерем | ер-влак | ер-влакем, ерем-влак |
| Genitive: | еремын | ер-влакын | ер-влакемын, ерем-влакын |
| Dative: | еремлан, ерланем | ер-влаклан | ер-влакемлан, ерем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | еремым | ер-влакым | ер-влакемым, ерем-влакым |
| Comparative: | еремла, ерлам | ер-влакла | ер-влакемла, ерем-влакла |
| Comitative: | еремге | ер-влакге | ер-влакемге, ерем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ерыштем | ер-влакыште | ер-влакыштем, ерем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ерышкем | ер-влакыш(ке) | ер-влакышкем, ерем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ерешем | ер-влакеш | ер-влакешем, ерем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||