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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ер-ер |
| Genitive: | ер-ерын |
| Dative: | ер-ерлан |
| Accusative: | ер-ерым |
| Comparative: | ер-ерла |
| Comitative: | ер-ерге |
| Inessive: | ер-ерыште |
| Illative: | ер-ерыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ер-ереш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ер-ерем |
| 2SG: | ер-ерет |
| 3SG: | ер-ерже |
| 1PL: | ер-ерна |
| 2PL: | ер-ерда |
| 3PL: | ер-ерышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ер-ер-влак |
| Plural (2): | ер-ер-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ер-ерла |
| Sociative Plural: | ер-ермыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ер-ерем | ер-ер-влак | ер-ер-влакем, ер-ерем-влак |
| Genitive: | ер-еремын | ер-ер-влакын | ер-ер-влакемын, ер-ерем-влакын |
| Dative: | ер-еремлан, ер-ерланем | ер-ер-влаклан | ер-ер-влакемлан, ер-ерем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ер-еремым | ер-ер-влакым | ер-ер-влакемым, ер-ерем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ер-еремла, ер-ерлам | ер-ер-влакла | ер-ер-влакемла, ер-ерем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ер-еремге | ер-ер-влакге | ер-ер-влакемге, ер-ерем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ер-ерыштем | ер-ер-влакыште | ер-ер-влакыштем, ер-ерем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ер-ерышкем | ер-ер-влакыш(ке) | ер-ер-влакышкем, ер-ерем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ер-ерешем | ер-ер-влакеш | ер-ер-влакешем, ер-ерем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||