Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerem | om jere |
| 2SG: | jeret | ot jere |
| 3SG: | jera | ok/ogeš jere |
| 1PL: | jerena | ona/ogə̑na jere |
| 2PL: | jereda | oda/ogə̑da jere |
| 3PL: | jerat | ogə̑t jere |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jere |
| 2SG: | jerə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jere |
| 3SG: | jerə̑š | ə̑š jere |
| 1PL: | jerə̑šna | ə̑šna jere |
| 2PL: | jerə̑šda | ə̑šda jere |
| 3PL: | jerə̑št | ə̑št jere |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerenam | jeren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jerenat | jeren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jeren | jeren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jerenna | jeren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jerenda | jeren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jerenə̑t | jeren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerem ə̑l'e | om jere ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jeret ə̑l'e | ot jere ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jera ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jere ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jerena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jere ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jereda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jere ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jerat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jere ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerem ulmaš | om jere ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jeret ulmaš | ot jere ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jera ulmaš | ok/ogeš jere ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jerena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jere ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jereda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jere ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jerat ulmaš | ogə̑t jere ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerenam ə̑l'e | jeren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jerenat ə̑l'e | jeren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jeren ə̑l'e | jeren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jerenna ə̑l'e | jeren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jerenda ə̑l'e | jeren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jeren ə̑l'e | jeren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerenam ulmaš | jeren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jerenat ulmaš | jeren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jeren ulmaš | jeren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jerenna ulmaš | jeren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jerenda ulmaš | jeren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jeren ulmaš | jeren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jere | it jere |
| 3SG: | jerə̑že | ə̑nže jere |
| 1PL: | (jerena) | (ona/ogə̑na jere) |
| 2PL: | jerə̑za | ida jere |
| 3PL: | jerə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jere |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerə̑nem | ə̑nem jere |
| 2SG: | jerə̑net | ə̑net jere |
| 3SG: | jerə̑neže | ə̑než jere |
| 1PL: | jerə̑nena | ə̑nena jere |
| 2PL: | jerə̑neda | ə̑neda jere |
| 3PL: | jerə̑nešt | ə̑nešt jere |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jerə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jere ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jerə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jere ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jerə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jere ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jerə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jere ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jerə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jere ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jerə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jere ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jerə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net jere ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jerə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než jere ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jerə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda jere ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jerə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jere ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jeraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jerə̑man |
| Active participle: | jerə̑še |
| Passive participle: | jerə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jerə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | jerə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jeren |
| Negative gerund: | jerə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | jerə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jerə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jerə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jerə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | jerə̑də̑maš |
