Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jerga
Genitive:jergan
Dative:jergalan
Accusative:jergam
Comparative:jergala
Comitative:jergage
Inessive:jergašte
Illative:jergaš(ke)
Lative:jergaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jergam
2SG:jergat
3SG:jergaž(e)
1PL:jergana
2PL:jergada
3PL:jergašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jerga-βlak
Plural (2):jerga-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jergala
Sociative Plural:jergamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jergamjerga-βlakjerga-βlakem,
jergam-βlak
Genitive:jergamə̑njerga-βlakə̑njerga-βlakemə̑n,
jergam-βlakə̑n
Dative:jergamlan,
jergalanem
jerga-βlaklanjerga-βlakemlan,
jergam-βlaklan
Accusative:jergamə̑mjerga-βlakə̑mjerga-βlakemə̑m,
jergam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jergamla,
jergalam
jerga-βlaklajerga-βlakemla,
jergam-βlakla
Comitative:jergamgejerga-βlakgejerga-βlakemge,
jergam-βlakge
Inessive:jergaštemjerga-βlakə̑štejerga-βlakə̑štem,
jergam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jergaškemjerga-βlakə̑š(ke)jerga-βlakə̑škem,
jergam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jergašemjerga-βlakešjerga-βlakešem,
jergam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года