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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jeʃarəʃaʃ |
| Genitive: | jeʃarəʃaʃən |
| Dative: | jeʃarəʃaʃlan |
| Accusative: | jeʃarəʃaʃəm |
| Comparative: | jeʃarəʃaʃla |
| Comitative: | jeʃarəʃaʃge |
| Inessive: | jeʃarəʃaʃte, jeʃarəʃaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | jeʃarəʃaʃke, jeʃarəʃaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jeʃarəʃaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jeʃarəʃaʃem |
| 2SG: | jeʃarəʃaʃet |
| 3SG: | jeʃarəʃaʃːe, jeʃarəʃaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | jeʃarəʃaʃna |
| 2PL: | jeʃarəʃaʃda |
| 3PL: | jeʃarəʃaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jeʃarəʃaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jeʃarəʃaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | jeʃarəʃaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jeʃarəʃaʃem | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlak | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakem, jeʃarəʃaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jeʃarəʃaʃemən | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakən | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakemən, jeʃarəʃaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jeʃarəʃaʃemlan, jeʃarəʃaʃlanem | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlaklan | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakemlan, jeʃarəʃaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jeʃarəʃaʃeməm | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakəm | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakeməm, jeʃarəʃaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jeʃarəʃaʃemla, jeʃarəʃaʃlam | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakla | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakemla, jeʃarəʃaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jeʃarəʃaʃemge | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakge | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakemge, jeʃarəʃaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jeʃarəʃaʃtem, jeʃarəʃaʃəʃtem | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakəʃte | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakəʃtem, jeʃarəʃaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jeʃarəʃaʃkem, jeʃarəʃaʃəʃkem | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakəʃkem, jeʃarəʃaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jeʃarəʃaʃeʃem | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakeʃ | jeʃarəʃaʃ-βlakeʃem, jeʃarəʃaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||