Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jeʃaŋʃe
Genitive:jeʃaŋʃən
Dative:jeʃaŋʃəlan
Accusative:jeʃaŋʃəm
Comparative:jeʃaŋʃəla
Comitative:jeʃaŋʃəge
Inessive:jeʃaŋʃəʃte
Illative:jeʃaŋʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:jeʃaŋʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jeʃaŋʃem
2SG:jeʃaŋʃet
3SG:jeʃaŋʃəʒ(e)
1PL:jeʃaŋʃəna
2PL:jeʃaŋʃəda
3PL:jeʃaŋʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jeʃaŋʃe-βlak
Plural (2):jeʃaŋʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jeʃaŋʃəla
Sociative Plural:jeʃaŋʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jeʃaŋʃemjeʃaŋʃe-βlakjeʃaŋʃe-βlakem,
jeʃaŋʃem-βlak
Genitive:jeʃaŋʃemənjeʃaŋʃe-βlakənjeʃaŋʃe-βlakemən,
jeʃaŋʃem-βlakən
Dative:jeʃaŋʃemlan,
jeʃaŋʃəlanem
jeʃaŋʃe-βlaklanjeʃaŋʃe-βlakemlan,
jeʃaŋʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:jeʃaŋʃeməmjeʃaŋʃe-βlakəmjeʃaŋʃe-βlakeməm,
jeʃaŋʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:jeʃaŋʃemla,
jeʃaŋʃəlam
jeʃaŋʃe-βlaklajeʃaŋʃe-βlakemla,
jeʃaŋʃem-βlakla
Comitative:jeʃaŋʃemgejeʃaŋʃe-βlakgejeʃaŋʃe-βlakemge,
jeʃaŋʃem-βlakge
Inessive:jeʃaŋʃəʃtemjeʃaŋʃe-βlakəʃtejeʃaŋʃe-βlakəʃtem,
jeʃaŋʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jeʃaŋʃəʃkemjeʃaŋʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)jeʃaŋʃe-βlakəʃkem,
jeʃaŋʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jeʃaŋʃeʃemjeʃaŋʃe-βlakeʃjeʃaŋʃe-βlakeʃem,
jeʃaŋʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года