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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ешшот |
| Genitive: | ешшотын |
| Dative: | ешшотлан |
| Accusative: | ешшотым |
| Comparative: | ешшотла |
| Comitative: | ешшотге |
| Inessive: | ешшотышто |
| Illative: | ешшотыш(ко) |
| Lative: | ешшотеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ешшотем |
| 2SG: | ешшотет |
| 3SG: | ешшотшо |
| 1PL: | ешшотна |
| 2PL: | ешшотда |
| 3PL: | ешшотышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ешшот-влак |
| Plural (2): | ешшот-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ешшотла |
| Sociative Plural: | ешшотмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ешшотем | ешшот-влак | ешшот-влакем, ешшотем-влак |
| Genitive: | ешшотемын | ешшот-влакын | ешшот-влакемын, ешшотем-влакын |
| Dative: | ешшотемлан, ешшотланем | ешшот-влаклан | ешшот-влакемлан, ешшотем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ешшотемым | ешшот-влакым | ешшот-влакемым, ешшотем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ешшотемла, ешшотлам | ешшот-влакла | ешшот-влакемла, ешшотем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ешшотемге | ешшот-влакге | ешшот-влакемге, ешшотем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ешшотыштем | ешшот-влакыште | ешшот-влакыштем, ешшотем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ешшотышкем | ешшот-влакыш(ке) | ешшот-влакышкем, ешшотем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ешшотешем | ешшот-влакеш | ешшот-влакешем, ешшотем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||