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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ješšot |
| Genitive: | ješšotə̑n |
| Dative: | ješšotlan |
| Accusative: | ješšotə̑m |
| Comparative: | ješšotla |
| Comitative: | ješšotge |
| Inessive: | ješšotə̑što |
| Illative: | ješšotə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | ješšoteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ješšotem |
| 2SG: | ješšotet |
| 3SG: | ješšotšo |
| 1PL: | ješšotna |
| 2PL: | ješšotda |
| 3PL: | ješšotə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ješšot-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ješšot-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ješšotla |
| Sociative Plural: | ješšotmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ješšotem | ješšot-βlak | ješšot-βlakem, ješšotem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ješšotemə̑n | ješšot-βlakə̑n | ješšot-βlakemə̑n, ješšotem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ješšotemlan, ješšotlanem | ješšot-βlaklan | ješšot-βlakemlan, ješšotem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ješšotemə̑m | ješšot-βlakə̑m | ješšot-βlakemə̑m, ješšotem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ješšotemla, ješšotlam | ješšot-βlakla | ješšot-βlakemla, ješšotem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ješšotemge | ješšot-βlakge | ješšot-βlakemge, ješšotem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ješšotə̑štem | ješšot-βlakə̑šte | ješšot-βlakə̑štem, ješšotem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ješšotə̑škem | ješšot-βlakə̑š(ke) | ješšot-βlakə̑škem, ješšotem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ješšotešem | ješšot-βlakeš | ješšot-βlakešem, ješšotem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||