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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jeŋgaβate |
| Genitive: | jeŋgaβatə̑n |
| Dative: | jeŋgaβatə̑lan |
| Accusative: | jeŋgaβatə̑m |
| Comparative: | jeŋgaβatə̑la |
| Comitative: | jeŋgaβatə̑ge |
| Inessive: | jeŋgaβatə̑šte |
| Illative: | jeŋgaβatə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jeŋgaβateš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jeŋgaβatem |
| 2SG: | jeŋgaβatet |
| 3SG: | jeŋgaβatə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | jeŋgaβatə̑na |
| 2PL: | jeŋgaβatə̑da |
| 3PL: | jeŋgaβatə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jeŋgaβate-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jeŋgaβate-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | jeŋgaβatə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | jeŋgaβatə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jeŋgaβatem | jeŋgaβate-βlak | jeŋgaβate-βlakem, jeŋgaβatem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jeŋgaβatemə̑n | jeŋgaβate-βlakə̑n | jeŋgaβate-βlakemə̑n, jeŋgaβatem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | jeŋgaβatemlan, jeŋgaβatə̑lanem | jeŋgaβate-βlaklan | jeŋgaβate-βlakemlan, jeŋgaβatem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jeŋgaβatemə̑m | jeŋgaβate-βlakə̑m | jeŋgaβate-βlakemə̑m, jeŋgaβatem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | jeŋgaβatemla, jeŋgaβatə̑lam | jeŋgaβate-βlakla | jeŋgaβate-βlakemla, jeŋgaβatem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jeŋgaβatemge | jeŋgaβate-βlakge | jeŋgaβate-βlakemge, jeŋgaβatem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jeŋgaβatə̑štem | jeŋgaβate-βlakə̑šte | jeŋgaβate-βlakə̑štem, jeŋgaβatem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | jeŋgaβatə̑škem | jeŋgaβate-βlakə̑š(ke) | jeŋgaβate-βlakə̑škem, jeŋgaβatem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | jeŋgaβatešem | jeŋgaβate-βlakeš | jeŋgaβate-βlakešem, jeŋgaβatem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||