Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:žabo
Genitive:žabon
Dative:žabolan
Accusative:žabom
Comparative:žabola
Comitative:žaboge
Inessive:žabošto
Illative:žaboš(ko)
Lative:žaboeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:žaboem
2SG:žaboet
3SG:žabož(o)
1PL:žabona
2PL:žaboda
3PL:žabošt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):žabo-βlak
Plural (2):žabo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:žabola
Sociative Plural:žabomə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:žaboemžabo-βlakžabo-βlakem,
žaboem-βlak
Genitive:žaboemə̑nžabo-βlakə̑nžabo-βlakemə̑n,
žaboem-βlakə̑n
Dative:žaboemlan,
žabolanem
žabo-βlaklanžabo-βlakemlan,
žaboem-βlaklan
Accusative:žaboemə̑mžabo-βlakə̑mžabo-βlakemə̑m,
žaboem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:žaboemla,
žabolam
žabo-βlaklažabo-βlakemla,
žaboem-βlakla
Comitative:žaboemgežabo-βlakgežabo-βlakemge,
žaboem-βlakge
Inessive:žaboštemžabo-βlakə̑štežabo-βlakə̑štem,
žaboem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:žaboškemžabo-βlakə̑š(ke)žabo-βlakə̑škem,
žaboem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:žaboešemžabo-βlakešžabo-βlakešem,
žaboem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года