Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:žaβa
Genitive:žaβan
Dative:žaβalan
Accusative:žaβam
Comparative:žaβala
Comitative:žaβage
Inessive:žaβašte
Illative:žaβaš(ke)
Lative:žaβaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:žaβam
2SG:žaβat
3SG:žaβaž(e)
1PL:žaβana
2PL:žaβada
3PL:žaβašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):žaβa-βlak
Plural (2):žaβa-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:žaβala
Sociative Plural:žaβamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:žaβamžaβa-βlakžaβa-βlakem,
žaβam-βlak
Genitive:žaβamə̑nžaβa-βlakə̑nžaβa-βlakemə̑n,
žaβam-βlakə̑n
Dative:žaβamlan,
žaβalanem
žaβa-βlaklanžaβa-βlakemlan,
žaβam-βlaklan
Accusative:žaβamə̑mžaβa-βlakə̑mžaβa-βlakemə̑m,
žaβam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:žaβamla,
žaβalam
žaβa-βlaklažaβa-βlakemla,
žaβam-βlakla
Comitative:žaβamgežaβa-βlakgežaβa-βlakemge,
žaβam-βlakge
Inessive:žaβaštemžaβa-βlakə̑štežaβa-βlakə̑štem,
žaβam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:žaβaškemžaβa-βlakə̑š(ke)žaβa-βlakə̑škem,
žaβam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:žaβašemžaβa-βlakešžaβa-βlakešem,
žaβam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года