Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:žaket
Genitive:žaketə̑n
Dative:žaketlan
Accusative:žaketə̑m
Comparative:žaketla
Comitative:žaketge
Inessive:žaketə̑šte
Illative:žaketə̑š(ke)
Lative:žaketeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:žaketem
2SG:žaketet
3SG:žaketše
1PL:žaketna
2PL:žaketda
3PL:žaketə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):žaket-βlak
Plural (2):žaket-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:žaketla
Sociative Plural:žaketmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:žaketemžaket-βlakžaket-βlakem,
žaketem-βlak
Genitive:žaketemə̑nžaket-βlakə̑nžaket-βlakemə̑n,
žaketem-βlakə̑n
Dative:žaketemlan,
žaketlanem
žaket-βlaklanžaket-βlakemlan,
žaketem-βlaklan
Accusative:žaketemə̑mžaket-βlakə̑mžaket-βlakemə̑m,
žaketem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:žaketemla,
žaketlam
žaket-βlaklažaket-βlakemla,
žaketem-βlakla
Comitative:žaketemgežaket-βlakgežaket-βlakemge,
žaketem-βlakge
Inessive:žaketə̑štemžaket-βlakə̑štežaket-βlakə̑štem,
žaketem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:žaketə̑škemžaket-βlakə̑š(ke)žaket-βlakə̑škem,
žaketem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:žaketešemžaket-βlakešžaket-βlakešem,
žaketem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года