Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:žaketke
Genitive:žaketkə̑n
Dative:žaketkə̑lan
Accusative:žaketkə̑m
Comparative:žaketkə̑la
Comitative:žaketkə̑ge
Inessive:žaketkə̑šte
Illative:žaketkə̑š(ke)
Lative:žaketkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:žaketkem
2SG:žaketket
3SG:žaketkə̑ž(e)
1PL:žaketkə̑na
2PL:žaketkə̑da
3PL:žaketkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):žaketke-βlak
Plural (2):žaketke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:žaketkə̑la
Sociative Plural:žaketkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:žaketkemžaketke-βlakžaketke-βlakem,
žaketkem-βlak
Genitive:žaketkemə̑nžaketke-βlakə̑nžaketke-βlakemə̑n,
žaketkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:žaketkemlan,
žaketkə̑lanem
žaketke-βlaklanžaketke-βlakemlan,
žaketkem-βlaklan
Accusative:žaketkemə̑mžaketke-βlakə̑mžaketke-βlakemə̑m,
žaketkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:žaketkemla,
žaketkə̑lam
žaketke-βlaklažaketke-βlakemla,
žaketkem-βlakla
Comitative:žaketkemgežaketke-βlakgežaketke-βlakemge,
žaketkem-βlakge
Inessive:žaketkə̑štemžaketke-βlakə̑štežaketke-βlakə̑štem,
žaketkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:žaketkə̑škemžaketke-βlakə̑š(ke)žaketke-βlakə̑škem,
žaketkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:žaketkešemžaketke-βlakešžaketke-βlakešem,
žaketkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года