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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | žasmin |
Genitive: | žasminə̑n |
Dative: | žasminlan |
Accusative: | žasminə̑m |
Comparative: | žasminla |
Comitative: | žasminge |
Inessive: | žasminə̑šte |
Illative: | žasminə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | žasmineš |
1SG: | žasminem |
2SG: | žasminet |
3SG: | žasminže |
1PL: | žasminna |
2PL: | žasminda |
3PL: | žasminə̑št |
Plural (1): | žasmin-βlak |
Plural (2): | žasmin-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | žasminla |
Sociative Plural: | žasminmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | žasminem | žasmin-βlak | žasmin-βlakem, žasminem-βlak |
Genitive: | žasminemə̑n | žasmin-βlakə̑n | žasmin-βlakemə̑n, žasminem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | žasminemlan, žasminlanem | žasmin-βlaklan | žasmin-βlakemlan, žasminem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | žasminemə̑m | žasmin-βlakə̑m | žasmin-βlakemə̑m, žasminem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | žasminemla, žasminlam | žasmin-βlakla | žasmin-βlakemla, žasminem-βlakla |
Comitative: | žasminemge | žasmin-βlakge | žasmin-βlakemge, žasminem-βlakge |
Inessive: | žasminə̑štem | žasmin-βlakə̑šte | žasmin-βlakə̑štem, žasminem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | žasminə̑škem | žasmin-βlakə̑š(ke) | žasmin-βlakə̑škem, žasminem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | žasminešem | žasmin-βlakeš | žasmin-βlakešem, žasminem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |