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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʒβata |
Genitive: | ʒβatan |
Dative: | ʒβatalan |
Accusative: | ʒβatam |
Comparative: | ʒβatala |
Comitative: | ʒβatage |
Inessive: | ʒβataʃte |
Illative: | ʒβataʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʒβataʃ |
1SG: | ʒβatam |
2SG: | ʒβatat |
3SG: | ʒβataʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʒβatana |
2PL: | ʒβatada |
3PL: | ʒβataʃt |
Plural (1): | ʒβata-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʒβata-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʒβatala |
Sociative Plural: | ʒβatamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʒβatam | ʒβata-βlak | ʒβata-βlakem, ʒβatam-βlak |
Genitive: | ʒβatamən | ʒβata-βlakən | ʒβata-βlakemən, ʒβatam-βlakən |
Dative: | ʒβatamlan, ʒβatalanem | ʒβata-βlaklan | ʒβata-βlakemlan, ʒβatam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʒβataməm | ʒβata-βlakəm | ʒβata-βlakeməm, ʒβatam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʒβatamla, ʒβatalam | ʒβata-βlakla | ʒβata-βlakemla, ʒβatam-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʒβatamge | ʒβata-βlakge | ʒβata-βlakemge, ʒβatam-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʒβataʃtem | ʒβata-βlakəʃte | ʒβata-βlakəʃtem, ʒβatam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʒβataʃkem | ʒβata-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʒβata-βlakəʃkem, ʒβatam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʒβataʃem | ʒβata-βlakeʃ | ʒβata-βlakeʃem, ʒβatam-βlakeʃ |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |