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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʒβat͡ɕke |
| Genitive: | ʒβat͡ɕkən |
| Dative: | ʒβat͡ɕkəlan |
| Accusative: | ʒβat͡ɕkəm |
| Comparative: | ʒβat͡ɕkəla |
| Comitative: | ʒβat͡ɕkəge |
| Inessive: | ʒβat͡ɕkəʃte |
| Illative: | ʒβat͡ɕkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʒβat͡ɕkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʒβat͡ɕkem |
| 2SG: | ʒβat͡ɕket |
| 3SG: | ʒβat͡ɕkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʒβat͡ɕkəna |
| 2PL: | ʒβat͡ɕkəda |
| 3PL: | ʒβat͡ɕkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʒβat͡ɕke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʒβat͡ɕkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʒβat͡ɕkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʒβat͡ɕkem | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlak | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakem, ʒβat͡ɕkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʒβat͡ɕkemən | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakən | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakemən, ʒβat͡ɕkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʒβat͡ɕkemlan, ʒβat͡ɕkəlanem | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlaklan | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakemlan, ʒβat͡ɕkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʒβat͡ɕkeməm | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakəm | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakeməm, ʒβat͡ɕkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʒβat͡ɕkemla, ʒβat͡ɕkəlam | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakla | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakemla, ʒβat͡ɕkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʒβat͡ɕkemge | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakge | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakemge, ʒβat͡ɕkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʒβat͡ɕkəʃtem | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakəʃte | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakəʃtem, ʒβat͡ɕkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʒβat͡ɕkəʃkem | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakəʃkem, ʒβat͡ɕkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʒβat͡ɕkeʃem | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakeʃ | ʒβat͡ɕke-βlakeʃem, ʒβat͡ɕkem-βlakeʃ |
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