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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | желе |
| Genitive: | желен |
| Dative: | желелан |
| Accusative: | желем |
| Comparative: | желела |
| Comitative: | желеге |
| Inessive: | желеште |
| Illative: | желеш(ке) |
| Lative: | желеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | желем |
| 2SG: | желет |
| 3SG: | жележ(е) |
| 1PL: | желена |
| 2PL: | желеда |
| 3PL: | желешт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | желе-влак |
| Plural (2): | желе-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | желела |
| Sociative Plural: | желемыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | желем | желе-влак | желе-влакем, желем-влак |
| Genitive: | желемын | желе-влакын | желе-влакемын, желем-влакын |
| Dative: | желемлан, желеланем | желе-влаклан | желе-влакемлан, желем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | желемым | желе-влакым | желе-влакемым, желем-влакым |
| Comparative: | желемла, желелам | желе-влакла | желе-влакемла, желем-влакла |
| Comitative: | желемге | желе-влакге | желе-влакемге, желем-влакге |
| Inessive: | желештем | желе-влакыште | желе-влакыштем, желем-влакыште |
| Illative: | желешкем | желе-влакыш(ке) | желе-влакышкем, желем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | желешем | желе-влакеш | желе-влакешем, желем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||