Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʒiβotnoβodstβo
Genitive:ʒiβotnoβodstβən
Dative:ʒiβotnoβodstβəlan
Accusative:ʒiβotnoβodstβəm
Comparative:ʒiβotnoβodstβəla
Comitative:ʒiβotnoβodstβəge
Inessive:ʒiβotnoβodstβəʃto
Illative:ʒiβotnoβodstβəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʒiβotnoβodstβeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʒiβotnoβodstβem
2SG:ʒiβotnoβodstβet
3SG:ʒiβotnoβodstβəʒ(o)
1PL:ʒiβotnoβodstβəna
2PL:ʒiβotnoβodstβəda
3PL:ʒiβotnoβodstβəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlak
Plural (2):ʒiβotnoβodstβo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʒiβotnoβodstβəla
Sociative Plural:ʒiβotnoβodstβəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʒiβotnoβodstβemʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakem,
ʒiβotnoβodstβem-βlak
Genitive:ʒiβotnoβodstβemənʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakənʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakemən,
ʒiβotnoβodstβem-βlakən
Dative:ʒiβotnoβodstβemlan,
ʒiβotnoβodstβəlanem
ʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlaklanʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakemlan,
ʒiβotnoβodstβem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʒiβotnoβodstβeməmʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakəmʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakeməm,
ʒiβotnoβodstβem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʒiβotnoβodstβemla,
ʒiβotnoβodstβəlam
ʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlaklaʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakemla,
ʒiβotnoβodstβem-βlakla
Comitative:ʒiβotnoβodstβemgeʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakgeʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakemge,
ʒiβotnoβodstβem-βlakge
Inessive:ʒiβotnoβodstβəʃtemʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakəʃteʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakəʃtem,
ʒiβotnoβodstβem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʒiβotnoβodstβəʃkemʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakəʃ(ke)ʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakəʃkem,
ʒiβotnoβodstβem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʒiβotnoβodstβeʃemʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakeʃʒiβotnoβodstβo-βlakeʃem,
ʒiβotnoβodstβem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года