 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | жираф |
| Genitive: | жирафын |
| Dative: | жирафлан |
| Accusative: | жирафым |
| Comparative: | жирафла |
| Comitative: | жирафге |
| Inessive: | жирафыште |
| Illative: | жирафыш(ке) |
| Lative: | жирафеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | жирафем |
| 2SG: | жирафет |
| 3SG: | жирафше |
| 1PL: | жирафна |
| 2PL: | жирафда |
| 3PL: | жирафышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | жираф-влак |
| Plural (2): | жираф-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | жирафла |
| Sociative Plural: | жирафмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | жирафем | жираф-влак | жираф-влакем, жирафем-влак |
| Genitive: | жирафемын | жираф-влакын | жираф-влакемын, жирафем-влакын |
| Dative: | жирафемлан, жирафланем | жираф-влаклан | жираф-влакемлан, жирафем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | жирафемым | жираф-влакым | жираф-влакемым, жирафем-влакым |
| Comparative: | жирафемла, жирафлам | жираф-влакла | жираф-влакемла, жирафем-влакла |
| Comitative: | жирафемге | жираф-влакге | жираф-влакемге, жирафем-влакге |
| Inessive: | жирафыштем | жираф-влакыште | жираф-влакыштем, жирафем-влакыште |
| Illative: | жирафышкем | жираф-влакыш(ке) | жираф-влакышкем, жирафем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | жирафешем | жираф-влакеш | жираф-влакешем, жирафем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||