Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:žiraf
Genitive:žirafə̑n
Dative:žiraflan
Accusative:žirafə̑m
Comparative:žirafla
Comitative:žirafge
Inessive:žirafə̑šte
Illative:žirafə̑š(ke)
Lative:žirafeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:žirafem
2SG:žirafet
3SG:žirafše
1PL:žirafna
2PL:žirafda
3PL:žirafə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):žiraf-βlak
Plural (2):žiraf-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:žirafla
Sociative Plural:žirafmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:žirafemžiraf-βlakžiraf-βlakem,
žirafem-βlak
Genitive:žirafemə̑nžiraf-βlakə̑nžiraf-βlakemə̑n,
žirafem-βlakə̑n
Dative:žirafemlan,
žiraflanem
žiraf-βlaklanžiraf-βlakemlan,
žirafem-βlaklan
Accusative:žirafemə̑mžiraf-βlakə̑mžiraf-βlakemə̑m,
žirafem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:žirafemla,
žiraflam
žiraf-βlaklažiraf-βlakemla,
žirafem-βlakla
Comitative:žirafemgežiraf-βlakgežiraf-βlakemge,
žirafem-βlakge
Inessive:žirafə̑štemžiraf-βlakə̑štežiraf-βlakə̑štem,
žirafem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:žirafə̑škemžiraf-βlakə̑š(ke)žiraf-βlakə̑škem,
žirafem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:žirafešemžiraf-βlakešžiraf-βlakešem,
žirafem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года