Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:žilke
Genitive:žilkə̑n
Dative:žilkə̑lan
Accusative:žilkə̑m
Comparative:žilkə̑la
Comitative:žilkə̑ge
Inessive:žilkə̑šte
Illative:žilkə̑š(ke)
Lative:žilkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:žilkem
2SG:žilket
3SG:žilkə̑ž(e)
1PL:žilkə̑na
2PL:žilkə̑da
3PL:žilkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):žilke-βlak
Plural (2):žilke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:žilkə̑la
Sociative Plural:žilkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:žilkemžilke-βlakžilke-βlakem,
žilkem-βlak
Genitive:žilkemə̑nžilke-βlakə̑nžilke-βlakemə̑n,
žilkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:žilkemlan,
žilkə̑lanem
žilke-βlaklanžilke-βlakemlan,
žilkem-βlaklan
Accusative:žilkemə̑mžilke-βlakə̑mžilke-βlakemə̑m,
žilkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:žilkemla,
žilkə̑lam
žilke-βlaklažilke-βlakemla,
žilkem-βlakla
Comitative:žilkemgežilke-βlakgežilke-βlakemge,
žilkem-βlakge
Inessive:žilkə̑štemžilke-βlakə̑štežilke-βlakə̑štem,
žilkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:žilkə̑škemžilke-βlakə̑š(ke)žilke-βlakə̑škem,
žilkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:žilkešemžilke-βlakešžilke-βlakešem,
žilkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года