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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zabastoβko |
| Genitive: | zabastoβkən |
| Dative: | zabastoβkəlan |
| Accusative: | zabastoβkəm |
| Comparative: | zabastoβkəla |
| Comitative: | zabastoβkəge |
| Inessive: | zabastoβkəʃto |
| Illative: | zabastoβkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | zabastoβkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zabastoβkem |
| 2SG: | zabastoβket |
| 3SG: | zabastoβkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | zabastoβkəna |
| 2PL: | zabastoβkəda |
| 3PL: | zabastoβkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zabastoβko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zabastoβko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zabastoβkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | zabastoβkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zabastoβkem | zabastoβko-βlak | zabastoβko-βlakem, zabastoβkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zabastoβkemən | zabastoβko-βlakən | zabastoβko-βlakemən, zabastoβkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zabastoβkemlan, zabastoβkəlanem | zabastoβko-βlaklan | zabastoβko-βlakemlan, zabastoβkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zabastoβkeməm | zabastoβko-βlakəm | zabastoβko-βlakeməm, zabastoβkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zabastoβkemla, zabastoβkəlam | zabastoβko-βlakla | zabastoβko-βlakemla, zabastoβkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zabastoβkemge | zabastoβko-βlakge | zabastoβko-βlakemge, zabastoβkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zabastoβkəʃtem | zabastoβko-βlakəʃte | zabastoβko-βlakəʃtem, zabastoβkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zabastoβkəʃkem | zabastoβko-βlakəʃ(ke) | zabastoβko-βlakəʃkem, zabastoβkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zabastoβkeʃem | zabastoβko-βlakeʃ | zabastoβko-βlakeʃem, zabastoβkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||