Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:zaβsklad
Genitive:zaβskladən
Dative:zaβskladlan
Accusative:zaβskladəm
Comparative:zaβskladla
Comitative:zaβskladge
Inessive:zaβskladəʃte
Illative:zaβskladəʃ(ke)
Lative:zaβskladeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:zaβskladem
2SG:zaβskladet
3SG:zaβskladʃe
1PL:zaβskladna
2PL:zaβskladːa
3PL:zaβskladəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):zaβsklad-βlak
Plural (2):zaβsklad-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:zaβskladla
Sociative Plural:zaβskladmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:zaβsklademzaβsklad-βlakzaβsklad-βlakem,
zaβskladem-βlak
Genitive:zaβsklademənzaβsklad-βlakənzaβsklad-βlakemən,
zaβskladem-βlakən
Dative:zaβsklademlan,
zaβskladlanem
zaβsklad-βlaklanzaβsklad-βlakemlan,
zaβskladem-βlaklan
Accusative:zaβsklademəmzaβsklad-βlakəmzaβsklad-βlakeməm,
zaβskladem-βlakəm
Comparative:zaβsklademla,
zaβskladlam
zaβsklad-βlaklazaβsklad-βlakemla,
zaβskladem-βlakla
Comitative:zaβsklademgezaβsklad-βlakgezaβsklad-βlakemge,
zaβskladem-βlakge
Inessive:zaβskladəʃtemzaβsklad-βlakəʃtezaβsklad-βlakəʃtem,
zaβskladem-βlakəʃte
Illative:zaβskladəʃkemzaβsklad-βlakəʃ(ke)zaβsklad-βlakəʃkem,
zaβskladem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:zaβskladeʃemzaβsklad-βlakeʃzaβsklad-βlakeʃem,
zaβskladem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023