Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:zagotoβko
Genitive:zagotoβkən
Dative:zagotoβkəlan
Accusative:zagotoβkəm
Comparative:zagotoβkəla
Comitative:zagotoβkəge
Inessive:zagotoβkəʃto
Illative:zagotoβkəʃ(ko)
Lative:zagotoβkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:zagotoβkem
2SG:zagotoβket
3SG:zagotoβkəʒ(o)
1PL:zagotoβkəna
2PL:zagotoβkəda
3PL:zagotoβkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):zagotoβko-βlak
Plural (2):zagotoβko-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:zagotoβkəla
Sociative Plural:zagotoβkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:zagotoβkemzagotoβko-βlakzagotoβko-βlakem,
zagotoβkem-βlak
Genitive:zagotoβkemənzagotoβko-βlakənzagotoβko-βlakemən,
zagotoβkem-βlakən
Dative:zagotoβkemlan,
zagotoβkəlanem
zagotoβko-βlaklanzagotoβko-βlakemlan,
zagotoβkem-βlaklan
Accusative:zagotoβkeməmzagotoβko-βlakəmzagotoβko-βlakeməm,
zagotoβkem-βlakəm
Comparative:zagotoβkemla,
zagotoβkəlam
zagotoβko-βlaklazagotoβko-βlakemla,
zagotoβkem-βlakla
Comitative:zagotoβkemgezagotoβko-βlakgezagotoβko-βlakemge,
zagotoβkem-βlakge
Inessive:zagotoβkəʃtemzagotoβko-βlakəʃtezagotoβko-βlakəʃtem,
zagotoβkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:zagotoβkəʃkemzagotoβko-βlakəʃ(ke)zagotoβko-βlakəʃkem,
zagotoβkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:zagotoβkeʃemzagotoβko-βlakeʃzagotoβko-βlakeʃem,
zagotoβkem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023