Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zagotoβkem | om zagotoβko |
| 2SG: | zagotoβket | ot zagotoβko |
| 3SG: | zagotoβka | ok/ogeʃ zagotoβko |
| 1PL: | zagotoβkena | ona/ogəna zagotoβko |
| 2PL: | zagotoβkeda | oda/ogəda zagotoβko |
| 3PL: | zagotoβkat | ogət zagotoβko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zagotoβkəʃəm | ʃəm zagotoβko |
| 2SG: | zagotoβkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zagotoβko |
| 3SG: | zagotoβkəʃ | əʃ zagotoβko |
| 1PL: | zagotoβkəʃna | əʃna zagotoβko |
| 2PL: | zagotoβkəʃda | əʃda zagotoβko |
| 3PL: | zagotoβkəʃt | əʃt zagotoβko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zagotoβkenam | zagotoβken oməl |
| 2SG: | zagotoβkenat | zagotoβken otəl |
| 3SG: | zagotoβken | zagotoβken ogəl |
| 1PL: | zagotoβkenːa | zagotoβken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | zagotoβkenda | zagotoβken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | zagotoβkenət | zagotoβken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zagotoβkem əʎe | om zagotoβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | zagotoβket əʎe | ot zagotoβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | zagotoβka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zagotoβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | zagotoβkena əʎe | ona/ogəna zagotoβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | zagotoβkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda zagotoβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | zagotoβkat əʎe | ogət zagotoβko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zagotoβkem ulmaʃ | om zagotoβko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zagotoβket ulmaʃ | ot zagotoβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zagotoβka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zagotoβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zagotoβkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zagotoβko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zagotoβkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zagotoβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zagotoβkat ulmaʃ | ogət zagotoβko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zagotoβkenam əʎe | zagotoβken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | zagotoβkenat əʎe | zagotoβken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | zagotoβken əʎe | zagotoβken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | zagotoβkenːa əʎe | zagotoβken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | zagotoβkenda əʎe | zagotoβken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | zagotoβken əʎe | zagotoβken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zagotoβkenam ulmaʃ | zagotoβken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zagotoβkenat ulmaʃ | zagotoβken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zagotoβken ulmaʃ | zagotoβken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zagotoβkenːa ulmaʃ | zagotoβken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zagotoβkenda ulmaʃ | zagotoβken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zagotoβken ulmaʃ | zagotoβken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zagotoβko | it zagotoβko |
| 3SG: | zagotoβkəʒo | ənʒe zagotoβko |
| 1PL: | (zagotoβkena) | (ona/ogəna zagotoβko) |
| 2PL: | zagotoβkəza | ida zagotoβko |
| 3PL: | zagotoβkəʃt | ənəʃt zagotoβko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zagotoβkənem | ənem zagotoβko |
| 2SG: | zagotoβkənet | ənet zagotoβko |
| 3SG: | zagotoβkəneʒe | əneʒ zagotoβko |
| 1PL: | zagotoβkənena | ənena zagotoβko |
| 2PL: | zagotoβkəneda | əneda zagotoβko |
| 3PL: | zagotoβkəneʃt | əneʃt zagotoβko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zagotoβkənem əʎe | ənem zagotoβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | zagotoβkənena əʎe | ənet zagotoβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | zagotoβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zagotoβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | zagotoβkənena əʎe | ənena zagotoβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | zagotoβkəneda əʎe | əneda zagotoβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | zagotoβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zagotoβko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zagotoβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet zagotoβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zagotoβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zagotoβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zagotoβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda zagotoβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zagotoβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zagotoβko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zagotoβkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zagotoβkəman |
| Active participle: | zagotoβkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | zagotoβkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zagotoβkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | zagotoβkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zagotoβken |
| Negative gerund: | zagotoβkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zagotoβkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zagotoβkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zagotoβkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | zagotoβkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | zagotoβkədəmaʃ |
