Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaʒigalkem | om zaʒigalke |
| 2SG: | zaʒigalket | ot zaʒigalke |
| 3SG: | zaʒigalka | ok/ogeʃ zaʒigalke |
| 1PL: | zaʒigalkena | ona/ogəna zaʒigalke |
| 2PL: | zaʒigalkeda | oda/ogəda zaʒigalke |
| 3PL: | zaʒigalkat | ogət zaʒigalke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaʒigalkəʃəm | ʃəm zaʒigalke |
| 2SG: | zaʒigalkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zaʒigalke |
| 3SG: | zaʒigalkəʃ | əʃ zaʒigalke |
| 1PL: | zaʒigalkəʃna | əʃna zaʒigalke |
| 2PL: | zaʒigalkəʃda | əʃda zaʒigalke |
| 3PL: | zaʒigalkəʃt | əʃt zaʒigalke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaʒigalkenam | zaʒigalken oməl |
| 2SG: | zaʒigalkenat | zaʒigalken otəl |
| 3SG: | zaʒigalken | zaʒigalken ogəl |
| 1PL: | zaʒigalkenːa | zaʒigalken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | zaʒigalkenda | zaʒigalken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | zaʒigalkenət | zaʒigalken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaʒigalkem əʎe | om zaʒigalke əʎe |
| 2SG: | zaʒigalket əʎe | ot zaʒigalke əʎe |
| 3SG: | zaʒigalka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zaʒigalke əʎe |
| 1PL: | zaʒigalkena əʎe | ona/ogəna zaʒigalke əʎe |
| 2PL: | zaʒigalkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda zaʒigalke əʎe |
| 3PL: | zaʒigalkat əʎe | ogət zaʒigalke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaʒigalkem ulmaʃ | om zaʒigalke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zaʒigalket ulmaʃ | ot zaʒigalke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zaʒigalka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zaʒigalke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zaʒigalkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zaʒigalke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zaʒigalkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zaʒigalke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zaʒigalkat ulmaʃ | ogət zaʒigalke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaʒigalkenam əʎe | zaʒigalken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | zaʒigalkenat əʎe | zaʒigalken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | zaʒigalken əʎe | zaʒigalken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | zaʒigalkenːa əʎe | zaʒigalken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | zaʒigalkenda əʎe | zaʒigalken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | zaʒigalken əʎe | zaʒigalken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaʒigalkenam ulmaʃ | zaʒigalken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zaʒigalkenat ulmaʃ | zaʒigalken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zaʒigalken ulmaʃ | zaʒigalken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zaʒigalkenːa ulmaʃ | zaʒigalken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zaʒigalkenda ulmaʃ | zaʒigalken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zaʒigalken ulmaʃ | zaʒigalken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaʒigalke | it zaʒigalke |
| 3SG: | zaʒigalkəʒe | ənʒe zaʒigalke |
| 1PL: | (zaʒigalkena) | (ona/ogəna zaʒigalke) |
| 2PL: | zaʒigalkəza | ida zaʒigalke |
| 3PL: | zaʒigalkəʃt | ənəʃt zaʒigalke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaʒigalkənem | ənem zaʒigalke |
| 2SG: | zaʒigalkənet | ənet zaʒigalke |
| 3SG: | zaʒigalkəneʒe | əneʒ zaʒigalke |
| 1PL: | zaʒigalkənena | ənena zaʒigalke |
| 2PL: | zaʒigalkəneda | əneda zaʒigalke |
| 3PL: | zaʒigalkəneʃt | əneʃt zaʒigalke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zaʒigalkənem əʎe | ənem zaʒigalke əʎe |
| 2SG: | zaʒigalkənena əʎe | ənet zaʒigalke əʎe |
| 3SG: | zaʒigalkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zaʒigalke əʎe |
| 1PL: | zaʒigalkənena əʎe | ənena zaʒigalke əʎe |
| 2PL: | zaʒigalkəneda əʎe | əneda zaʒigalke əʎe |
| 3PL: | zaʒigalkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zaʒigalke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zaʒigalkənet ulmaʃ | ənet zaʒigalke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zaʒigalkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zaʒigalke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zaʒigalkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda zaʒigalke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zaʒigalkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zaʒigalke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zaʒigalkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zaʒigalkəman |
| Active participle: | zaʒigalkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | zaʒigalkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zaʒigalkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | zaʒigalkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zaʒigalken |
| Negative gerund: | zaʒigalkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zaʒigalkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zaʒigalkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zaʒigalkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | zaʒigalkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | zaʒigalkədəmaʃ |
