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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj |
| Genitive: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjən |
| Dative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjlan |
| Accusative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjəm |
| Comparative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjla |
| Comitative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjge |
| Inessive: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjem |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjet |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjna |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjda |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjem | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlak | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakem, zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjemən | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakən | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakemən, zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjemlan, zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjlanem | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlaklan | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakemlan, zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjeməm | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakəm | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakeməm, zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjemla, zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjlam | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakla | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakemla, zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjemge | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakge | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakemge, zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjəʃtem | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakəʃte | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjəʃkem | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjeʃem | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakeʃ | zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəj-βlakeʃem, zakʎut͡ɕiteʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||