Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjam | om zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjat | ot zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjeʃ | ok/ogeʃ zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 1PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjəna | ona/ogəna zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjəda | oda/ogəda zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjət | ogət zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjəm | ʃəm zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjo | əʃ zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 1PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjna | əʃna zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjda | əʃda zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjət͡ɕ | əʃt zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənam | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən oməl |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənat | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən otəl |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən ogəl |
| 1PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənːa | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənda | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənət | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjam əʎe | om zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjat əʎe | ot zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjəna əʎe | ona/ogəna zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjəda əʎe | oda/ogəda zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjət əʎe | ogət zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjam ulmaʃ | om zakʎut͡ɕonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjat ulmaʃ | ot zakʎut͡ɕonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zakʎut͡ɕonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zakʎut͡ɕonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zakʎut͡ɕonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjət ulmaʃ | ogət zakʎut͡ɕonːəj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənam əʎe | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənat əʎe | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən əʎe | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənːa əʎe | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənda əʎe | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənət əʎe | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənam ulmaʃ | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənat ulmaʃ | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən ulmaʃ | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənːa ulmaʃ | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənda ulmaʃ | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjənət ulmaʃ | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəj | it zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjʒo | ənʒe zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 1PL: | (zakʎut͡ɕonːəjəna) | (ona/ogəna zakʎut͡ɕonːəj) |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjza | ida zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjəʃt | ənəʃt zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjnem | ənem zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjnet | ənet zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjneʒe | əneʒ zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 1PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjnena | ənena zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjneda | əneda zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjneʃt | əneʃt zakʎut͡ɕonːəj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjnem əʎe | ənem zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjnena əʎe | ənet zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
| 1PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjnena əʎe | ənena zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjneda əʎe | əneda zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zakʎut͡ɕonːəj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjnet ulmaʃ | ənet zakʎut͡ɕonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zakʎut͡ɕonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjneda ulmaʃ | əneda zakʎut͡ɕonːəj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zakʎut͡ɕonːəj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjman |
| Active participle: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjʃo |
| Passive participle: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjən |
| Negative gerund: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjʃəla |
| Nominalization: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | zakʎut͡ɕonːəjdəmaʃ |
