Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:zakon
Genitive:zakonə̑n
Dative:zakonlan
Accusative:zakonə̑m
Comparative:zakonla
Comitative:zakonge
Inessive:zakonə̑što
Illative:zakonə̑š(ko)
Lative:zakoneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:zakonem
2SG:zakonet
3SG:zakonžo
1PL:zakonna
2PL:zakonda
3PL:zakonə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):zakon-βlak
Plural (2):zakon-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:zakonla
Sociative Plural:zakonmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:zakonemzakon-βlakzakon-βlakem,
zakonem-βlak
Genitive:zakonemə̑nzakon-βlakə̑nzakon-βlakemə̑n,
zakonem-βlakə̑n
Dative:zakonemlan,
zakonlanem
zakon-βlaklanzakon-βlakemlan,
zakonem-βlaklan
Accusative:zakonemə̑mzakon-βlakə̑mzakon-βlakemə̑m,
zakonem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:zakonemla,
zakonlam
zakon-βlaklazakon-βlakemla,
zakonem-βlakla
Comitative:zakonemgezakon-βlakgezakon-βlakemge,
zakonem-βlakge
Inessive:zakonə̑štemzakon-βlakə̑štezakon-βlakə̑štem,
zakonem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:zakonə̑škemzakon-βlakə̑š(ke)zakon-βlakə̑škem,
zakonem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:zakonešemzakon-βlakešzakon-βlakešem,
zakonem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года