Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:zakupko
Genitive:zakupkə̑n
Dative:zakupkə̑lan
Accusative:zakupkə̑m
Comparative:zakupkə̑la
Comitative:zakupkə̑ge
Inessive:zakupkə̑što
Illative:zakupkə̑š(ko)
Lative:zakupkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:zakupkem
2SG:zakupket
3SG:zakupkə̑ž(o)
1PL:zakupkə̑na
2PL:zakupkə̑da
3PL:zakupkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):zakupko-βlak
Plural (2):zakupko-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:zakupkə̑la
Sociative Plural:zakupkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:zakupkemzakupko-βlakzakupko-βlakem,
zakupkem-βlak
Genitive:zakupkemə̑nzakupko-βlakə̑nzakupko-βlakemə̑n,
zakupkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:zakupkemlan,
zakupkə̑lanem
zakupko-βlaklanzakupko-βlakemlan,
zakupkem-βlaklan
Accusative:zakupkemə̑mzakupko-βlakə̑mzakupko-βlakemə̑m,
zakupkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:zakupkemla,
zakupkə̑lam
zakupko-βlaklazakupko-βlakemla,
zakupkem-βlakla
Comitative:zakupkemgezakupko-βlakgezakupko-βlakemge,
zakupkem-βlakge
Inessive:zakupkə̑štemzakupko-βlakə̑štezakupko-βlakə̑štem,
zakupkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:zakupkə̑škemzakupko-βlakə̑š(ke)zakupko-βlakə̑škem,
zakupkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:zakupkešemzakupko-βlakešzakupko-βlakešem,
zakupkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года