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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zakusko |
| Genitive: | zakuskən |
| Dative: | zakuskəlan |
| Accusative: | zakuskəm |
| Comparative: | zakuskəla |
| Comitative: | zakuskəge |
| Inessive: | zakuskəʃto |
| Illative: | zakuskəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | zakuskeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zakuskem |
| 2SG: | zakusket |
| 3SG: | zakuskəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | zakuskəna |
| 2PL: | zakuskəda |
| 3PL: | zakuskəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zakusko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zakusko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zakuskəla |
| Sociative Plural: | zakuskəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zakuskem | zakusko-βlak | zakusko-βlakem, zakuskem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zakuskemən | zakusko-βlakən | zakusko-βlakemən, zakuskem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zakuskemlan, zakuskəlanem | zakusko-βlaklan | zakusko-βlakemlan, zakuskem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zakuskeməm | zakusko-βlakəm | zakusko-βlakeməm, zakuskem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zakuskemla, zakuskəlam | zakusko-βlakla | zakusko-βlakemla, zakuskem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zakuskemge | zakusko-βlakge | zakusko-βlakemge, zakuskem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zakuskəʃtem | zakusko-βlakəʃte | zakusko-βlakəʃtem, zakuskem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zakuskəʃkem | zakusko-βlakəʃ(ke) | zakusko-βlakəʃkem, zakuskem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zakuskeʃem | zakusko-βlakeʃ | zakusko-βlakeʃem, zakuskem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||