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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zakusot͡ɕnəj |
| Genitive: | zakusot͡ɕnəjən |
| Dative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjlan |
| Accusative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjəm |
| Comparative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjla |
| Comitative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjge |
| Inessive: | zakusot͡ɕnəjəʃto |
| Illative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zakusot͡ɕnəjem |
| 2SG: | zakusot͡ɕnəjet |
| 3SG: | zakusot͡ɕnəjʒo |
| 1PL: | zakusot͡ɕnəjna |
| 2PL: | zakusot͡ɕnəjda |
| 3PL: | zakusot͡ɕnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zakusot͡ɕnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zakusot͡ɕnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | zakusot͡ɕnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjem | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlak | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakem, zakusot͡ɕnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zakusot͡ɕnəjemən | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakən | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakemən, zakusot͡ɕnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjemlan, zakusot͡ɕnəjlanem | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlaklan | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakemlan, zakusot͡ɕnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjeməm | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakəm | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakeməm, zakusot͡ɕnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjemla, zakusot͡ɕnəjlam | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakla | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakemla, zakusot͡ɕnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjemge | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakge | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakemge, zakusot͡ɕnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zakusot͡ɕnəjəʃtem | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃte | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃtem, zakusot͡ɕnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjəʃkem | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakəʃkem, zakusot͡ɕnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zakusot͡ɕnəjeʃem | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakeʃ | zakusot͡ɕnəj-βlakeʃem, zakusot͡ɕnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||