Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ● Cyrillic ○ UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:заложник
Genitive:заложникын
Dative:заложниклан
Accusative:заложникым
Comparative:заложникла
Comitative:заложникге
Inessive:заложникыште
Illative:заложникыш(ке)
Lative:заложникеш

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:заложникем
2SG:заложникет
3SG:заложникше
1PL:заложникна
2PL:заложникда
3PL:заложникышт

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):заложник-влак
Plural (2):заложник-шамыч
Short Plural:заложникла
Sociative Plural:заложникмыт

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:заложникемзаложник-влакзаложник-влакем,
заложникем-влак
Genitive:заложникемынзаложник-влакынзаложник-влакемын,
заложникем-влакын
Dative:заложникемлан,
заложникланем
заложник-влакланзаложник-влакемлан,
заложникем-влаклан
Accusative:заложникемымзаложник-влакымзаложник-влакемым,
заложникем-влакым
Comparative:заложникемла,
заложниклам
заложник-влаклазаложник-влакемла,
заложникем-влакла
Comitative:заложникемгезаложник-влакгезаложник-влакемге,
заложникем-влакге
Inessive:заложникыштемзаложник-влакыштезаложник-влакыштем,
заложникем-влакыште
Illative:заложникышкемзаложник-влакыш(ке)заложник-влакышкем,
заложникем-влакыш(ке)
Lative:заложникешемзаложник-влакешзаложник-влакешем,
заложникем-влакеш


Last update: 10 August 2023