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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zamazke |
| Genitive: | zamazkən |
| Dative: | zamazkəlan |
| Accusative: | zamazkəm |
| Comparative: | zamazkəla |
| Comitative: | zamazkəge |
| Inessive: | zamazkəʃte |
| Illative: | zamazkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zamazkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zamazkem |
| 2SG: | zamazket |
| 3SG: | zamazkəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | zamazkəna |
| 2PL: | zamazkəda |
| 3PL: | zamazkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zamazke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zamazke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zamazkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | zamazkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zamazkem | zamazke-βlak | zamazke-βlakem, zamazkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zamazkemən | zamazke-βlakən | zamazke-βlakemən, zamazkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zamazkemlan, zamazkəlanem | zamazke-βlaklan | zamazke-βlakemlan, zamazkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zamazkeməm | zamazke-βlakəm | zamazke-βlakeməm, zamazkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zamazkemla, zamazkəlam | zamazke-βlakla | zamazke-βlakemla, zamazkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zamazkemge | zamazke-βlakge | zamazke-βlakemge, zamazkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zamazkəʃtem | zamazke-βlakəʃte | zamazke-βlakəʃtem, zamazkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zamazkəʃkem | zamazke-βlakəʃ(ke) | zamazke-βlakəʃkem, zamazkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zamazkeʃem | zamazke-βlakeʃ | zamazke-βlakeʃem, zamazkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||