Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:zametke
Genitive:zametkə̑n
Dative:zametkə̑lan
Accusative:zametkə̑m
Comparative:zametkə̑la
Comitative:zametkə̑ge
Inessive:zametkə̑šte
Illative:zametkə̑š(ke)
Lative:zametkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:zametkem
2SG:zametket
3SG:zametkə̑ž(e)
1PL:zametkə̑na
2PL:zametkə̑da
3PL:zametkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):zametke-βlak
Plural (2):zametke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:zametkə̑la
Sociative Plural:zametkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:zametkemzametke-βlakzametke-βlakem,
zametkem-βlak
Genitive:zametkemə̑nzametke-βlakə̑nzametke-βlakemə̑n,
zametkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:zametkemlan,
zametkə̑lanem
zametke-βlaklanzametke-βlakemlan,
zametkem-βlaklan
Accusative:zametkemə̑mzametke-βlakə̑mzametke-βlakemə̑m,
zametkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:zametkemla,
zametkə̑lam
zametke-βlaklazametke-βlakemla,
zametkem-βlakla
Comitative:zametkemgezametke-βlakgezametke-βlakemge,
zametkem-βlakge
Inessive:zametkə̑štemzametke-βlakə̑štezametke-βlakə̑štem,
zametkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:zametkə̑škemzametke-βlakə̑š(ke)zametke-βlakə̑škem,
zametkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:zametkešemzametke-βlakešzametke-βlakešem,
zametkem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года