 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zapraβɕːik |
| Genitive: | zapraβɕːikən |
| Dative: | zapraβɕːiklan |
| Accusative: | zapraβɕːikəm |
| Comparative: | zapraβɕːikla |
| Comitative: | zapraβɕːikge |
| Inessive: | zapraβɕːikəʃte |
| Illative: | zapraβɕːikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zapraβɕːikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zapraβɕːikem |
| 2SG: | zapraβɕːiket |
| 3SG: | zapraβɕːikʃe |
| 1PL: | zapraβɕːikna |
| 2PL: | zapraβɕːikda |
| 3PL: | zapraβɕːikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zapraβɕːik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zapraβɕːik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zapraβɕːikla |
| Sociative Plural: | zapraβɕːikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zapraβɕːikem | zapraβɕːik-βlak | zapraβɕːik-βlakem, zapraβɕːikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zapraβɕːikemən | zapraβɕːik-βlakən | zapraβɕːik-βlakemən, zapraβɕːikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zapraβɕːikemlan, zapraβɕːiklanem | zapraβɕːik-βlaklan | zapraβɕːik-βlakemlan, zapraβɕːikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zapraβɕːikeməm | zapraβɕːik-βlakəm | zapraβɕːik-βlakeməm, zapraβɕːikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zapraβɕːikemla, zapraβɕːiklam | zapraβɕːik-βlakla | zapraβɕːik-βlakemla, zapraβɕːikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zapraβɕːikemge | zapraβɕːik-βlakge | zapraβɕːik-βlakemge, zapraβɕːikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zapraβɕːikəʃtem | zapraβɕːik-βlakəʃte | zapraβɕːik-βlakəʃtem, zapraβɕːikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zapraβɕːikəʃkem | zapraβɕːik-βlakəʃ(ke) | zapraβɕːik-βlakəʃkem, zapraβɕːikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zapraβɕːikeʃem | zapraβɕːik-βlakeʃ | zapraβɕːik-βlakeʃem, zapraβɕːikem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||