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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | zapt͡ɕastʲ |
| Genitive: | zapt͡ɕastʲən |
| Dative: | zapt͡ɕastʲlan |
| Accusative: | zapt͡ɕastʲəm |
| Comparative: | zapt͡ɕastʲla |
| Comitative: | zapt͡ɕastʲge |
| Inessive: | zapt͡ɕastʲəʃte |
| Illative: | zapt͡ɕastʲəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zapt͡ɕastʲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | zapt͡ɕastʲem |
| 2SG: | zapt͡ɕastʲet |
| 3SG: | zapt͡ɕastʲʃe |
| 1PL: | zapt͡ɕastʲna |
| 2PL: | zapt͡ɕastʲda |
| 3PL: | zapt͡ɕastʲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | zapt͡ɕastʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | zapt͡ɕastʲla |
| Sociative Plural: | zapt͡ɕastʲmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | zapt͡ɕastʲem | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlak | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakem, zapt͡ɕastʲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | zapt͡ɕastʲemən | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakən | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakemən, zapt͡ɕastʲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | zapt͡ɕastʲemlan, zapt͡ɕastʲlanem | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlaklan | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakemlan, zapt͡ɕastʲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | zapt͡ɕastʲeməm | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakəm | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakeməm, zapt͡ɕastʲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | zapt͡ɕastʲemla, zapt͡ɕastʲlam | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakla | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakemla, zapt͡ɕastʲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | zapt͡ɕastʲemge | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakge | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakemge, zapt͡ɕastʲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | zapt͡ɕastʲəʃtem | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakəʃte | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakəʃtem, zapt͡ɕastʲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | zapt͡ɕastʲəʃkem | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakəʃkem, zapt͡ɕastʲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | zapt͡ɕastʲeʃem | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakeʃ | zapt͡ɕastʲ-βlakeʃem, zapt͡ɕastʲem-βlakeʃ |
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